Genesis 23:12

“Abraham bowed down before the people of the land,”

Genesis 23:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Genesis 23:12, word by word

Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham

Abraham

Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.

Where else “avraham” appears
bowed downיִּשְׁתַּחוּyishtachu

bow down

To bow to the ground before someone in respect.

Where else “yishtachu” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
the peopleעַםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
of the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears

The context

11“No, my lord, hear me: the field I give you, and the cave that is in it I give it to you. In the sight of the sons of my people I give it to you; bury your dead.”

12 · This verse (above)

13and he spoke to Ephron in the hearing of the people of the land, saying, “If only you would hear me! I give the silver for the field; take it from me, and let me bury my dead there.”

Read all of Genesis 23

To study Genesis 23 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham do when Sarah died, and how did he obtain a place to bury her (vv. 2-16)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the conversation at the city gate show about how Abraham treats the sons of Heth and Ephron (vv. 7-16)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you walk with someone who is grieving this week?

How to use it