Genesis 23:18

“to Abraham as a purchase in the sight of the sons of Heth, before all who went in at the gate of his city.”

Genesis 23:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Genesis 23:18, word by word

to Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham

Abraham

Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.

Where else “avraham” appears
as a purchaseמִקְנָהmikna

purchase

What is bought: an acquisition made with silver.

Where else “mikna” appears
in the sightעֵינֵיene

sight

"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.

Where else “ene” appears
of the sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of Hethחֵתchet

Heth

Heth, son of Canaan, from whom the Hittites (the "sons of Heth") came.

Where else “chet” appears
who went inבָּאֵיbae

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “bae” appears
at the gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
of his cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears

The context

17The field of Ephron which was in Machpelah, which is facing Mamre, the field and the cave that was in it and all the trees that were in the field, that were within all its borders all around, were made over

18 · This verse (above)

19After this Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah facing Mamre, that is, Hebron, in the land of Canaan.

Read all of Genesis 23

To study Genesis 23 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham do when Sarah died, and how did he obtain a place to bury her (vv. 2-16)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the conversation at the city gate show about how Abraham treats the sons of Heth and Ephron (vv. 7-16)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you walk with someone who is grieving this week?

How to use it