Genesis 25:3

“Jokshan fathered Sheba and Dedan. The sons of Dedan were the Asshurim, the Letushim, and the Leummim.”

Genesis 25:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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3

Genesis 25:3, word by word

Jokshanיָקְשָׁןyakshan

Jokshan

Jokshan, a son of Abraham and Keturah.

Where else “yakshan” appears
fatheredיָלַדyalad

father

For a man to have a child.

Where else “yalad” appears
Shebaשְׁבָאsheva

Sheba

Sheba, the name of several men and of a region in southern Arabia known for its trade (the queen of Sheba, 1 Kings 10).

Where else “sheva” appears
and Dedanדְּדָןdedan

Dedan

Dedan, the name of men and of a people of Arabia.

Where else “dedan” appears
The sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
wereהָיוּhayu

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayu” appears
the Asshurimאַשּׁוּרִםashurim

Asshurim

A tribe of the Arabian desert, descended from Dedan, grandson of Abraham and Keturah.

Where else “ashurim” appears
the Letushimלְטוּשִׁיםletushim

Letushim

Letushim, a people descended from Dedan.

Where else “letushim” appears
and the Leummimלְאֻמִּיםleumim

Leummim

Leummim, a people descended from Dedan.

Where else “leumim” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Descendants of Abraham

1 Chronicles 1:28-34Genesis 25:12-16

An account told more fully or more briefly in one of the books.

See them side by side

Genesis 25:1-4

1Abraham again took a wife, whose name was Keturah. 2She bore him Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. 3Jokshan fathered Sheba and Dedan. The sons of Dedan were the Asshurim, the Letushim, and the Leummim. 4The sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Enoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah.

1 Chronicles 1:28-34

28The sons of Abraham: Isaac and Ishmael. 29These are their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; and Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 30Mishma, Dumah, Massa, Hadad, Tema, 31Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. These are the sons of Ishmael. 32And the sons of Keturah, Abraham’s concubine: she bore Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan. 33And the sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Enoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah. 34And Abraham fathered Isaac. The sons of Isaac: Esau and Israel.

Genesis 25:12-16

12These are the generations of Ishmael, the son of Abraham, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah’s slave woman, bore to Abraham. 13These are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; and Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 14Mishma, Dumah, Massa, 15Hadad, Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah. 16These are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names, by their villages and by their encampments, twelve chiefs according to their peoples.

The context

2She bore him Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah.

3 · This verse (above)

4The sons of Midian: Ephah, Epher, Enoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the sons of Keturah.

Read all of Genesis 25

To study Genesis 25 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Esau do with his birthright, and what did he receive in exchange (vv. 29-34)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text mean when it ends, “Thus Esau despised his birthright” (v. 34)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What valuable thing are you at risk of trading away for a need of the moment?

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