Genesis 25:31

“Jacob said, “Sell me today your birthright.””

Genesis 25:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

31

Genesis 25:31, word by word

Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“Sellמִכְרָmichra

sell

To give something or someone to another in exchange for payment.

Where else “michra” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
your birthrightבְּכֹרָתְbechorat

birthright

The rights of the eldest son in the family.

Where else “bechorat” appears

Translation note

The birthright was the right of the eldest son; according to Deuteronomy 21:17, he was due a double share of the inheritance.

The context

30Esau said to Jacob, “Please let me gulp down some of the red, this red stuff, for I am exhausted.” That is why his name was called Edom.

31 · This verse (above)

32Esau said, “Look, I am going to die; what good is a birthright to me?”

Read all of Genesis 25

To study Genesis 25 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Esau do with his birthright, and what did he receive in exchange (vv. 29-34)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text mean when it ends, “Thus Esau despised his birthright” (v. 34)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What valuable thing are you at risk of trading away for a need of the moment?

How to use it