Genesis 31:23

“He took his brothers with him and pursued him a journey of seven days, and caught up with him in the hill country of Gilead.”

Genesis 31:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

23

Genesis 31:23, word by word

He tookיִּקַּחyikach

fetch

To take someone along, or go and fetch something.

Where else “yikach” appears
his brothersאֶחָיechay

relative

A close relative of the same family, like a nephew.

Where else “echay” appears
and pursuedיִּרְדֹּףyirdof

pursue

To go after someone to catch them.

Where else “yirdof” appears
a journeyדֶּרֶךְderech

journey

The stretch one covers going from place to place, and how long it takes.

Where else “derech” appears
of sevenשִׁבְעַתshivat

seven

Seven, the number of fullness; also "seven times".

Where else “shivat” appears
daysיָמִיםyamim

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yamim” appears
and caught upיַּדְבֵּקyadbek

overtake

To pursue someone closely, right behind, until catching up.

Where else “yadbek” appears
in the hill countryהַרhar

hill country

A whole region of high ground, like that of Ephraim or Judah.

Where else “har” appears
of Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad

Gilead

See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemGilead
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Gilead

    Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River

    A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.

    Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).

    Genesis 31:21Numbers 32:1Judges 11:1Jeremiah 8:22

The context

22It was told to Laban on the third day that Jacob had fled.

23 · This verse (above)

24But Elohim came to Laban the Aramean in a dream by night and said to him, “Be careful not to speak with Jacob either good or bad.”

Read all of Genesis 31

To study Genesis 31 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?

How to use it