Genesis 31:21

“He fled, he and all that he had; he rose, crossed the River, and set his face toward the hill country of Gilead.”

Genesis 31:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

21

Genesis 31:21, word by word

He fledיִּבְרַחyivrach

flee

To run away to save oneself from a danger or from someone.

Where else “yivrach” appears
he roseיָּקָםyakam

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “yakam” appears
crossedיַּעֲבֹרyaavor

pass

To get over a river, or go through a land.

Where else “yaavor” appears
the Riverנָּהָרnahar

river

River, stream; above all the Euphrates ("the River") or the Nile.

Where else “nahar” appears
and setיָּשֶׂםyasem

take to heart

"Set the face": decide; "set in the heart": pay attention.

Where else “yasem” appears
his faceפָּנָיpanay

face

The front of the head, of someone or of God.

Where else “panay” appears
toward the hill countryהַרhar

hill country

A whole region of high ground, like that of Ephraim or Judah.

Where else “har” appears
of Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad

Gilead

See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemGilead
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Gilead

    Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River

    A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.

    Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).

    Genesis 31:21Numbers 32:1Judges 11:1Jeremiah 8:22

The context

20And Jacob deceived Laban the Aramean by not telling him that he was fleeing.

21 · This verse (above)

22It was told to Laban on the third day that Jacob had fled.

Read all of Genesis 31

To study Genesis 31 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?

How to use it