Judges 11:1

“Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a valiant warrior, and he was the son of a woman, a prostitute; and Gilead fathered Jephthah.”

Judges 11:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

Judges 11:1, word by word

Now Jephthahיִפְתָּחyiftach

Iphtah, Jephthah

Iphtah: a town of Judah in the Shephelah. It is the same name as Jephthah: "he opens."

Where else “yiftach” appears
the Gileaditeגִּלְעָדִיgiladi

Gileadite

Gileadite: a descendant of Gilead, or an inhabitant of the region of Gilead.

Where else “giladi” appears
wasהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
a valiantגִּבּוֹרgibor

warrior

A brave warrior, or a capable man.

Where else “gibor” appears
warriorחַיִלchayil

valor

Strength and ability: the brave man in war, the capable and worthy person.

Where else “chayil” appears
was the sonבֶּןben

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ben” appears
of a womanאִשָּׁהisha

woman

An adult female person: single, married or widowed.

Where else “isha” appears
a prostituteזוֹנָהzona

prostitute oneself

To give one's body to others outside marriage, often for pay; the woman who does so.

Where else “zona” appears
and Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad

Gilead

See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears
fatheredיּוֹלֶדyoled

father

For a man to have a child.

Where else “yoled” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemGilead
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Gilead

    Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River

    A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.

    Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).

    Genesis 31:21Numbers 32:1Judges 11:1Jeremiah 8:22

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2The wife of Gilead bore him sons; and the sons of the wife grew up and drove out Jephthah and said to him, “You shall not inherit in the house of our father, for you are the son of another woman.”

Read all of Judges 11

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