Genesis 4:21

“And the name of his brother was Jubal; he was the father of all who play the lyre and the pipe.”

Genesis 4:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

21

Genesis 4:21, word by word

And the nameשֵׁםshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
of his brotherאָחִיachi

brother

A son of the same father or the same mother.

Where else “achi” appears
Jubalיוּבָלyuval

Jubal

Jubal, a son of Lamech and Adah.

Where else “yuval” appears
wasהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
the fatherאֲבִיavi

founder

One who started a trade, or someone much respected.

Where else “avi” appears
who playתֹּפֵשׂtofes

handle

To handle an instrument or weapon with the hand.

Where else “tofes” appears
the lyreכִּנּוֹרkinor

lyre

Lyre: a small stringed instrument.

Where else “kinor” appears
and the pipeעוּגָבugav

pipe, flute

Wind instrument, like a flute.

Where else “ugav” appears

The context

20And Adah gave birth to Jabal; he was the father of those who live in tents and have livestock.

21 · This verse (above)

22And Zillah, she also, gave birth to Tubal-cain, the forger of every tool of bronze and iron. And the sister of Tubal-cain was Naamah.

Read all of Genesis 4

To study Genesis 4 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How did Cain feel when YHWH did not look with favor on his offering, and what did YHWH say to him (vv. 5-7)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does Cain mean by his question, “Am I my brother’s keeper?” (v. 9)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you deal with anger or envy toward someone today before it grows?

How to use it