Genesis 42:1

“Jacob saw that there was grain in Egypt, and Jacob said to his sons, “Why do you keep looking at one another?””

Genesis 42:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

Genesis 42:1, word by word

Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
sawיַּרְאyar

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yar” appears
grainשֶׁבֶרshever

grain

Grain bought or sold.

Where else “shever” appears
in Egyptמִצְרָיִםmitsrayim

Egypt, Mizraim

See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
to his sonsבָנָיvanay

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “vanay” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemEgypt
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Egypt

    Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)

    A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.

    Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).

    Genesis 12:10Genesis 37:28Exodus 12:41Matthew 2:14

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2He said, “Look, I have heard that there is grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy for us from there, so that we may live and not die.”

Read all of Genesis 42

To study Genesis 42 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Joseph do when he saw his brothers, and what did they find in their sacks (vv. 7-28)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why did the brothers say they were paying for what they did to their brother (v. 21)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What mistake from the past do you need to face honestly today?

How to use it