Genesis 44:17

“But he said, “Far be it from me to do this! The man in whose hand the cup was found, he will be my slave; and you, go up in peace to your father.””

Genesis 44:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Genesis 44:17, word by word

But he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
“Far be itחָלִילָchalila

far be it!

"Far be it!", "by no means!": an expression that rejects something as unthinkable.

Where else “chalila” appears
to doעֲשׂוֹתasot

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asot” appears
The manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
in whose handיָדyad

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yad” appears
the cupגָּבִיעַgavia

cup, bowl

Large cup, goblet. On the lampstand of the sanctuary, the cups shaped like flowers.

Where else “gavia” appears
was foundנִמְצָאnimtsa

find

To come upon what one seeks, or something not expected.

Where else “nimtsa” appears
will beיִהְיֶהyihye

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yihye” appears
my slaveעָבֶדaved

slave

A person who belongs to a master and works for him, without freedom of his own.

Where else “aved” appears
go upעֲלוּalu

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “alu” appears
in peaceשָׁלוֹםshalom

peace

Living without war or quarrels, in harmony.

Where else “shalom” appears
to your fatherאֲבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears

The context

16Judah said, “What shall we say to my lord? What shall we speak? And how shall we declare ourselves righteous? Elohim has found out the iniquity of your servants. Here we are, slaves to my lord, both we and the one in whose hand the cup was found.”

17 · This verse (above)

18Then Judah approached him and said, “Please, my lord, let your servant speak a word in the ears of my lord, and do not let your anger burn against your servant, for you are like Pharaoh.

Read all of Genesis 44

To study Genesis 44 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Judah propose when the cup was found in Benjamin’s sack (vv. 33-34)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it show that Judah offers himself as a slave in place of Benjamin (v. 33)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What small sacrifice can you make today for someone in your family?

How to use it