Genesis 49:16

“Dan will judge his people as one of the tribes of Israel.”

Genesis 49:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

Genesis 49:16, word by word

will judgeיָדִיןyadin

judge

To decide with authority who is in the right and to govern justly.

Where else “yadin” appears
his peopleעַמּam

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “am” appears
as oneאַחַדachad

united

United as one: "YHWH is one".

Where else “achad” appears
of the tribesשִׁבְטֵיshivte

tribe

Literally "the rod": one of the twelve great clans of Israel.

Where else “shivte” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears

Translation note

“Dan” and “will judge” (yadin) sound alike.

Places in this verse

Dan
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Dan

    Today: Tel Dan nature reserve, northern Israel

    A city at the far north of Israel, at the foot of Mount Hermon.

    The tribe of Dan took the city and gave it their name (Judg 18:29). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Judges 18:29Genesis 14:141 Kings 12:29Judges 20:1

The context

15He saw a resting place, that it was good, and the land, that it was pleasant; so he bent his shoulder to bear burdens and became subject to forced labor.

16 · This verse (above)

17Dan will be a serpent by the way, a viper by the path, that bites the horse’s heels, so that its rider falls backward.

Read all of Genesis 49

To study Genesis 49 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Jacob say about Judah and Joseph in his blessings (vv. 8-12, 22-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it show that Jacob gave each son a different blessing (v. 28)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you recognize what is distinct and unique in each person in your family?

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