in the caveבַּמְּעָרָהthatאֲשֶׁרis in the fieldבִּשְׂדֵהof Machpelah,הַמַּכְפֵּלָהwhichאֲשֶׁרis facingעַל פְּנֵיMamre,מַמְרֵאin the landבְּאֶרֶץof Canaan,כְּנָעַןthe fieldאֶת הַשָּׂדֶהthatאֲשֶׁרAbrahamאַבְרָהָםboughtקָנָהfromמֵאֵתEphronעֶפְרֹןthe Hittiteהַחִתִּיas a possessionלַאֲחֻזַּתfor a burial place.קָבֶר
Genesis 49:30
Study it in the app“in the cave that is in the field of Machpelah, which is facing Mamre, in the land of Canaan, the field that Abraham bought from Ephron the Hittite as a possession for a burial place.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 49:30, word by word
- in the caveמְּעָרָהmeara
cave
Cave.
Where else “meara” appears- is in the fieldשְׂדֵהsede
farmland
Land that is farmed.
Where else “sede” appears- of Machpelahמַּכְפֵּלָהmachpela
Machpelah
Machpelah, the place near Hebron with the cave that Abraham bought to bury Sarah. Abraham, Isaac, Rebekah, Leah and Jacob were also buried there.
Where else “machpela” appears- is facingפְּנֵיpene
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “pene” appears- Mamreמַמְרֵאmamre
Mamre
Mamre, the name of an Amorite ally of Abram and of the place with oaks near Hebron where Abraham lived.
Where else “mamre” appears- in the landאֶרֶץerets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “erets” appears- of Canaanכְּנָעַןkenaan
Canaan
See it on the mapWhere else “kenaan” appears- Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham
Abraham
Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.
Where else “avraham” appears- boughtקָנָהkana
buy
To give silver in order to become the owner of something.
Where else “kana” appears- Ephronעֶפְרֹןefron
Ephron
Ephron, the Hittite who owned the field and the cave of Machpelah; also the name of places.
Where else “efron” appears- the Hittiteחִתִּיchiti
Hittite
Hittite: a descendant of Heth, one of the peoples of Canaan.
Where else “chiti” appears- as a possessionאֲחֻזַּתachuzat
possession
Possession: land that someone holds as his own.
Where else “achuzat” appears- for a burial placeקָבֶרkaver
tomb
Tomb, grave.
Where else “kaver” appears
Places in this verse
Canaan
Today: Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon, western Syria
The land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, today Israel, Palestine and parts of Lebanon.
God promised this land to Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:8). Israel entered it after forty years in the wilderness (Josh 5:12).
The context
29He commanded them and said to them, “I am about to be gathered to my people; bury me with my fathers in the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite,
30 · This verse (above)
31There they buried Abraham and Sarah his wife; there they buried Isaac and Rebekah his wife; and there I buried Leah.
To study Genesis 49 in a group
1. What it says
What did Jacob say about Judah and Joseph in his blessings (vv. 8-12, 22-26)?
2. What it means
What does it show that Jacob gave each son a different blessing (v. 28)?
3. How I live it
How can you recognize what is distinct and unique in each person in your family?