Genesis 12:5

“Abram took Sarai his wife, Lot the son of his brother, all their possessions that they had gathered, and the persons that they had acquired in Haran, and they set out to go to the land of Canaan. And they came to the land of Canaan.”

Genesis 12:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Genesis 12:5, word by word

Abramאַבְרָםavram

Abram

Abram, the name of Abraham before God changed it (Genesis 17:5). It means "exalted father".

Where else “avram” appears
tookיִּקַּחyikach

fetch

To take someone along, or go and fetch something.

Where else “yikach” appears
Saraiשָׂרַיsaray

Sarai

Sarai, the name of Sarah before God changed it (Genesis 17:15).

Where else “saray” appears
his wifeאִשְׁתּisht

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “isht” appears
Lotלוֹטlot

Lot

Lot, nephew of Abram, son of Haran; he settled in Sodom and was saved from its destruction. Father of Moab and Ammon.

Where else “lot” appears
the sonבֶּןben

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “ben” appears
of his brotherאָחִיachi

brother

A son of the same father or the same mother.

Where else “achi” appears
their possessionsרְכוּשָׁrechusha

possessions

Goods, possessions, property.

Where else “rechusha” appears
they had gatheredרָכָשׁוּrachashu

acquire

Gather goods, acquire.

Where else “rachashu” appears
and the personsנֶּפֶשׁnefesh

person

Someone as a whole; "my soul" can simply mean me.

Where else “nefesh” appears
they had acquiredעָשׂוּasu

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asu” appears
and they set outיֵּצְאוּyetsu

set out

To set out somewhere, or go out to war.

Where else “yetsu” appears
to goלֶכֶתlechet

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “lechet” appears
to the landאַרְצָartsa

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “artsa” appears
of Canaanכְּנַעַןkenaan

Canaan

See it on the mapWhere else “kenaan” appears
And they cameיָּבֹאוּyavou

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “yavou” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaHaranCanaan
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Haran

    Today: Harran, southern Turkey, near Syria

    A city in northern Mesopotamia, in what is now southern Turkey near the Syrian border.

    Abram stopped there with his family and left at seventy-five at God's command (Gen 12:4). Jacob fled there and worked for Laban (Gen 28:10; 29:4).

    Genesis 11:31Genesis 12:4Genesis 28:10Genesis 29:4

  • 2Canaan

    Today: Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon, western Syria

    The land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, today Israel, Palestine and parts of Lebanon.

    God promised this land to Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:8). Israel entered it after forty years in the wilderness (Josh 5:12).

    Genesis 12:5Genesis 17:8Exodus 6:4Joshua 5:12

The context

4So Abram went, just as YHWH had told him, and Lot went with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he went out from Haran.

5 · This verse (above)

6Abram passed through the land as far as the place of Shechem, as far as the oak of Moreh. The Canaanites were then in the land.

Read all of Genesis 12

To study Genesis 12 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did YHWH command and promise Abram, and what did he do (vv. 1-4)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it mean that in Abram all the families of the earth will be blessed (v. 3)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What step of trust can you take today, even without seeing the whole road, as Abram did?

How to use it