And Haggai,וַ חַגַּיthe messengerמַלְאַךְof YHWH,יְהוָהspokeיֹּאמֶרwith the messageבְּמַלְאֲכוּתof YHWHיְהוָהto the people,לָעָםsaying,לֵאמֹר“Iאֲנִיam with you,אִתְּכֶםdeclaresנְאֻםYHWH.”יְהוָה
Haggai 1:13
Study it in the app“And Haggai, the messenger of YHWH, spoke with the message of YHWH to the people, saying, “I am with you, declares YHWH.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Haggai 1:13, word by word
- And Haggaiחַגַּיchagay
Haggai
Haggai: a prophet who, together with Zechariah, encouraged the Jews to build the house of God again. His name means "festive". His messages are in the book of Haggai.
Where else “chagay” appears- the messengerמַלְאַךְmalach
messenger
Someone sent on an errand.
Where else “malach” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- spokeיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- with the messageמַלְאֲכוּתmalachut
message
A message: what a messenger carries on behalf of someone else. It appears only in Haggai 1:13, of the message of YHWH that the prophet passes on.
Where else “malachut” appears- to the peopleעָםam
crowd
The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.
Where else “am” appears- declaresנְאֻםneum
declaration
Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".
Where else “neum” appears
Translation note
“Messenger”: the same word as “angel”; here it designates the prophet.
The context
12And Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, and Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and all the remnant of the people listened to the voice of YHWH their Elohim and to the words of Haggai the prophet, as YHWH their Elohim had sent him; and the people feared before YHWH.
13 · This verse (above)
14And YHWH stirred up the spirit of Zerubbabel son of Shealtiel, governor of Judah, and the spirit of Joshua son of Jehozadak, the high priest, and the spirit of all the remnant of the people; and they came and did work on the house of YHWH Tsevaot, their Elohim,