Hosea 13:1

“When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling; he was exalted in Israel; but he became guilty through Baal and died.”

Hosea 13:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

1

Hosea 13:1, word by word

When Ephraim spokeדַבֵּרdaber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “daber” appears
When Ephraim spokeאֶפְרַיִםefrayim

Ephraim

Ephraim, the second son of Joseph; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later a name of the northern kingdom. The name sounds like "be fruitful".

Where else “efrayim” appears
there was tremblingרְתֵתretet

trembling

Trembling, terror that makes one shake.

Where else “retet” appears
was exaltedנָשָׂאnasa

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “nasa” appears
in Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
but he became guiltyיֶּאְשַׁםyesham

be guilty

Be guilty; bear the guilt of something, and so suffer its punishment.

Where else “yesham” appears
through Baalבַּעַלbaal

Baal

Baal: the god of the Canaanites, to whom they attributed the rain and the harvests. The word means "lord, owner." The Bible names him as a foreign god whom Israel was not to serve.

Where else “baal” appears
and diedיָּמֹתyamot

die

To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.

Where else “yamot” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And now they keep sinning, and they have made for themselves a cast image from their silver, idols according to their understanding, the work of craftsmen, all of it; to them they say, “Those who sacrifice human beings, let them kiss calves.”

Read all of Hosea 13

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