Hosea 13:2

“And now they keep sinning, and they have made for themselves a cast image from their silver, idols according to their understanding, the work of craftsmen, all of it; to them they say, “Those who sacrifice human beings, let them kiss calves.””

Hosea 13:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2

Hosea 13:2, word by word

they keepיוֹסִפוּyosifu

do again

To do again what had already been done.

Where else “yosifu” appears
sinningחֲטֹאchato

sin

To do wrong, fail God or another.

Where else “chato” appears
and they have madeיַּעְשׂוּyasu

make

To build or create something.

Where else “yasu” appears
a cast imageמַסֵּכָהmasecha

cast image

An idol made of melted metal.

Where else “masecha” appears
from their silverכַּסְפָּkaspa

silver

A white, valuable metal, the one most used after gold.

Where else “kaspa” appears
idolsעֲצַבִּיםatsabim

idol

Idol: an image made by human hands that is worshiped. The word comes from "shape", and it sounds like the word for "pain".

Where else “atsabim” appears
according to their understandingתְבוּנָtevuna

understanding

Understanding: the ability to understand and to find the right way.

Where else “tevuna” appears
the workמַעֲשֵׂהmaase

workmanship

Something made by hand: a piece of craftsmanship, or an idol.

Where else “maase” appears
of craftsmenחָרָשִׁיםcharashim

craftsman

Craftsman: one who works stone, wood or metal.

Where else “charashim” appears
sayאֹמְרִיםomrim

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “omrim” appears
“Those who sacrificeזֹבְחֵיzovche

sacrifice

To kill an animal as a gift to God or other gods.

Where else “zovche” appears
human beingsאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
let them kissיִשָּׁקוּyishaku

kiss

To kiss someone on the mouth or cheek, to greet, to say farewell or to show affection.

Where else “yishaku” appears
calvesעֲגָלִיםagalim

calf

Calf: a young bull.

Where else “agalim” appears

Translation note

“Those who sacrifice human beings”: it can also be understood “the human beings who sacrifice.”

The context

1When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling; he was exalted in Israel; but he became guilty through Baal and died.

2 · This verse (above)

3Therefore they will be like a morning cloud, and like the dew that goes away early, like chaff that is swept by the storm from the threshing floor, and like smoke from a window.

Read all of Hosea 13

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