Hosea 5:3

“I know Ephraim, and Israel is not hidden from me; for now you have prostituted yourself, Ephraim; Israel is defiled.”

Hosea 5:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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3

Hosea 5:3, word by word

knowיָדַעְתִּיyadati

know a person

To know someone.

Where else “yadati” appears
Ephraimאֶפְרַיִםefrayim

Ephraim

Ephraim, the second son of Joseph; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later a name of the northern kingdom. The name sounds like "be fruitful".

Where else “efrayim” appears
and Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
hiddenנִכְחַדnichchad

hide

To hide something, keep silent about it.

Where else “nichchad” appears
you have prostituted yourselfהִזְנֵיתָhizneta

be unfaithful

To be unfaithful to YHWH by going after other gods.

Where else “hizneta” appears
is defiledנִטְמָאnitma

be unclean

To become unclean, for example by touching the dead.

Where else “nitma” appears

The context

2And in slaughter the rebels have gone deep; but I am discipline for all of them.

3 · This verse (above)

4Their deeds do not allow them to return to their Elohim, for a spirit of prostitutions is in their midst, and YHWH they do not know.

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