Hosea 9:13

“Ephraim, as I have seen, was like Tyre, planted in a meadow; but Ephraim is to bring out his children to the killer.”

Hosea 9:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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13

Hosea 9:13, word by word

Ephraimאֶפְרַיִםefrayim

Ephraim

Ephraim, the second son of Joseph; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later a name of the northern kingdom. The name sounds like "be fruitful".

Where else “efrayim” appears
I have seenרָאִיתִיraiti

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “raiti” appears
plantedשְׁתוּלָהshetula

plant, transplant

To plant, to transplant: to set a tree in a good place so that it grows.

Where else “shetula” appears
in a meadowנָוֶהnave

pasture

Where the flock rests.

Where else “nave” appears
is to bring outהוֹצִיאhotsi

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “hotsi” appears
his childrenבָּנָיbanay

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “banay” appears
to the killerהֹרֵגhoreg

kill

Kill, slay.

Where else “horeg” appears

Translation note

The Hebrew of the first half is difficult.

Places in this verse

Tyre
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Tyre

    Today: Tyre (Sour), Lebanon

    A port city on the Mediterranean coast, in present-day Lebanon, about 25 miles (40 km) north of Israel's present border.

    Its king Hiram helped David and Solomon with timber and workers (1 Kgs 5:1). Ezekiel announced its fall (Ezek 27:2), and Jesus mentioned it when rebuking towns that did not change their minds (Matt 11:21).

    2 Samuel 5:111 Kings 5:1Ezekiel 27:2Matthew 11:21

The context

12Even if they bring up their children, I will bereave them before they are men; for indeed, woe to them when I turn away from them!

13 · This verse (above)

14Give them, YHWH; what will you give? Give them a miscarrying womb and dry breasts.

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