Isaiah 1:11

“For what purpose is the multitude of your sacrifices to me? says YHWH. I have had enough of burnt offerings of rams and of the fat of fattened animals; and in the blood of bulls and of lambs and of male goats I do not delight.”

Isaiah 1:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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God is fed up with sacrifices and asks them to learn to do good and defend the orphanJustice and mercy

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11

Isaiah 1:11, word by word

is the multitudeרֹבrov

multitude

A great crowd of people or things.

Where else “rov” appears
of your sacrificesזִבְחֵיzivche

sacrifice

An animal offered to God and eaten together.

Where else “zivche” appears
saysיֹאמַרyomar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
I have had enoughשָׂבַעְתִּיsavati

be sated

To have plenty, be fed up.

Where else “savati” appears
of burnt offeringsעֹלוֹתolot

burnt offering

A sacrifice burned whole on the altar.

Where else “olot” appears
of ramsאֵילִיםelim

ram

A full-grown male sheep, used as an offering.

Where else “elim” appears
and of the fatחֵלֶבchelev

fat

The soft white tissue around an animal's insides, burned for YHWH.

Where else “chelev” appears
of fattened animalsמְרִיאִיםmeriim

fatted animal

Fatted animal: a beast fattened for a meal or a special sacrifice.

Where else “meriim” appears
and in the bloodדַםdam

blood

The red fluid that runs through the body and carries the life of people and animals.

Where else “dam” appears
of bullsפָּרִיםparim

bull

Young bull, bullock.

Where else “parim” appears
and of lambsכְבָשִׂיםchevasim

lamb

Lamb: a young sheep, male (a young ram).

Where else “chevasim” appears
and of male goatsעַתּוּדִיםatudim

male goat

The male of the goat, offered in sacrifice.

Where else “atudim” appears
delightחָפָצְתִּיchafatsti

delight in

To take pleasure in someone or something and look on it with favor.

Where else “chafatsti” appears

The context

10Hear the word of YHWH, rulers of Sodom; listen to the instruction of our Elohim, people of Gomorrah!

11 · This verse (above)

12When you come to appear before my face, who required this from your hand, the trampling of my courts?

Read all of Isaiah 1

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