Isaiah 15:4

“And Heshbon cries out, and Elealeh; as far as Jahaz their voice is heard; therefore the armed men of Moab shout; his soul trembles within him.”

Isaiah 15:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

Isaiah 15:4, word by word

And Heshbonחֶשְׁבּוֹןcheshbon

Heshbon

Heshbon, a city east of the Jordan, the capital of King Sihon.

Where else “cheshbon” appears
cries outתִּזְעַקtizak

cry out

To shout for help, above all to YHWH.

Where else “tizak” appears
and Elealehאֶלְעָלֵהelale

Elealeh

Elealeh, a city east of the Jordan, near Heshbon. The name means "God goes up."

Where else “elale” appears
as far as Jahazיַהַץyahats

Jahaz

Jahaz, a place east of the Jordan where Israel defeated Sihon. The name perhaps means "threshing floor."

Where else “yahats” appears
their voiceקוֹלָkola

voice

What is heard when someone speaks or sings; also the voice of God.

Where else “kola” appears
is heardנִשְׁמַעnishma

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “nishma” appears
the armed menחֲלֻצֵיchalutse

arm

To get ready for war.

Where else “chalutse” appears
shoutיָרִיעוּyariu

shout, sound an alarm

Make a loud sound: shout for joy or in alarm, acclaim, sound the signal with the trumpet.

Where else “yariu” appears
his soulנַפְשׁnafsh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafsh” appears
tremblesיָרְעָהyara

tremble

To shudder with fear or anguish.

Where else “yara” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoab
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

The context

3In its streets they gird themselves with sackcloth; on its rooftops and in its squares all of it wails, going down in weeping.

4 · This verse (above)

5My heart cries out for Moab; its fugitives as far as Zoar, Eglath-shelishiyah; for the ascent of Luhith, with weeping they go up it; for on the road of Horonaim they raise a cry of shattering.

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