Isaiah 19:10

“And its pillars will be crushed; all who work for wages will be grieved in soul.”

Isaiah 19:10 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Isaiah 19:10, word by word

its pillarsשָׁתֹתֶיshatote

foundation

Foundation, base: what a house rests on; figuratively, what upholds the life of a people.

Where else “shatote” appears
will beהָיוּhayu

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayu” appears
crushedמְדֻכָּאִיםmedukaim

crush

To grind down, oppress the weak.

Where else “medukaim” appears
who work for wagesעֹשֵׂיose

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “ose” appears
who work for wagesשֶׂכֶרsecher

wages

Wages, the pay for work.

Where else “secher” appears
grievedאַגְמֵיagme

grieved

Grieved, sad at heart.

Where else “agme” appears
in soulנָפֶשׁnafesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafesh” appears

Translation note

“Its pillars” (שָׁתֹתֶיהָ): Strong’s lexicon gives “foundations, support”; from the parallel with the weavers of v. 9, it can also be understood as “its weavers.”

The context

9And those who work combed flax will be ashamed, and the weavers of white cloth.

10 · This verse (above)

11Surely the princes of Zoan are fools; the counsel of the wise counselors of Pharaoh has become stupid. How can you say to Pharaoh, “I am a son of the wise, a son of ancient kings”?

Read all of Isaiah 19

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