Isaiah 24:18

“And it will happen: the one who flees from the sound of the terror will fall into the pit, and the one who climbs up out of the middle of the pit will be caught in the snare; for the floodgates on high have been opened, and the foundations of the earth quake.”

Isaiah 24:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Isaiah 24:18, word by word

And it will happenהָיָהhaya

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “haya” appears
the one who fleesנָּסnas

flee

To run off to get away from a danger or an enemy.

Where else “nas” appears
from the soundקּוֹלkol

sound

What is heard: a noise, a sound or a din.

Where else “kol” appears
of the terrorפַּחַדpachad

dread, terror

Dread, terror, sudden fear. "The Fear of Isaac" is a name for God: the one who is revered with awe.

Where else “pachad” appears
will fallיִפֹּלyipol

fall

To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.

Where else “yipol” appears
into the pitפַּחַתpachat

pit

Pit, hole; sometimes one dug to trap animals. Also a hollow where someone can hide (2 Samuel 17:9). In the prophets it is an image of a danger with no escape.

Where else “pachat” appears
and the one who climbs upעוֹלֶהole

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “ole” appears
out of the middleתּוֹךְtoch

midst

The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.

Where else “toch” appears
will be caughtיִלָּכֵדyilached

be snared

To be snared.

Where else “yilached” appears
in the snareפָּחpach

snare

A bird trap; a hidden danger.

Where else “pach” appears
the floodgatesאֲרֻבּוֹתarubot

floodgate

The openings of the sky through which rain falls.

Where else “arubot” appears
on highמָּרוֹםmarom

height

What is on high: the height, the highest heaven.

Where else “marom” appears
have been openedנִפְתָּחוּniftachu

open

To open a door, mouth or eyes.

Where else “niftachu” appears
and the foundationsמוֹסְדֵיmosde

foundation

Foundation, the base on which something rests.

Where else “mosde” appears
of the earthאָרֶץarets

earth

The whole world, everything under the sky.

Where else “arets” appears
quakeיִּרְעֲשׁוּyirashu

quake

To rumble, like the earth or mountains.

Where else “yirashu” appears

Translation note

“The floodgates on high” are the same words as in the flood (Genesis 7:11).

The context

17Terror and pit and snare are upon you, inhabitant of the earth!

18 · This verse (above)

19Broken, the earth is broken; split apart, the earth is split apart; shaken, the earth is shaken.

Read all of Isaiah 24

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