Whoמִיhas measuredמָדַדin the hollow of his handבְּשָׁעֳלוֹthe waters,מַיִםand the heavensוְשָׁמַיִםwith the spanבַּזֶּרֶתgauged,תִּכֵּןand heldוְכָלin a measureבַּשָּׁלִשׁthe dustעֲפַרof the earth,הָאָרֶץand weighedוְשָׁקַלwith the scaleבַּפֶּלֶסthe mountainsהָרִיםand the hillsוּגְבָעוֹתwith a balance?בְּמֹאזְנָיִם
Isaiah 40:12
Study it in the app“Who has measured in the hollow of his hand the waters, and the heavens with the span gauged, and held in a measure the dust of the earth, and weighed with the scale the mountains and the hills with a balance?”
Isaiah asks who measured the waters in the hollow of his handCreation
With the Hebrew beneath
Isaiah 40:12, word by word
- has measuredמָדַדmadad
measure
To work out the size or extent of something with a cord, a reed or paces.
Where else “madad” appears- in the hollow of his handשָׁעֳלshaol
handful, palm
The hollow of the hand and what fits in it: a handful.
Where else “shaol” appears- the watersמַיִםmayim
water
Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.
Where else “mayim” appears- and the heavensשָׁמַיִםshamayim
sky
The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.
Where else “shamayim” appears- with the spanזֶּרֶתzeret
span
Span: the open hand from the thumb to the little finger, about 22 centimeters.
Where else “zeret” appears- gaugedתִּכֵּןtiken
measure
To measure, make firm.
Where else “tiken” appears- and heldכָלchal
hold
To hold, or endure something.
Where else “chal” appears- in a measureשָּׁלִשׁshalish
measure
A measure for holding large quantities, of great capacity.
Where else “shalish” appears- the dustעֲפַרafar
dust
Dry, loose earth, fine as dust; God formed man from it.
Where else “afar” appears- of the earthאָרֶץarets
earth
The whole world, everything under the sky.
Where else “arets” appears- and weighedשָׁקַלshakal
weigh
Weigh; pay by weighing out silver.
Where else “shakal” appears- with the scaleפֶּלֶסpeles
balance, scale
A balance, a scale for weighing exactly.
Where else “peles” appears- the mountainsהָרִיםharim
mountain
A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.
Where else “harim” appears- and the hillsגְבָעוֹתgevaot
hill
Hill.
Where else “gevaot” appears- with a balanceמֹאזְנָיִםmoznayim
scales
A pair of scales.
Where else “moznayim” appears
The context
11Like a shepherd he will tend his flock; with his arm he will gather the lambs, and in his bosom he will carry them; those that are nursing he will lead gently.
12 · This verse (above)
13Who has gauged the spirit of YHWH, or as the man of his counsel has made it known to him?