Isaiah 40:4

“Every valley will be lifted up, and every mountain and hill will be made low; and the crooked will become a plain, and the rough places a broad valley.”

Isaiah 40:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Isaiah 40:4, word by word

valleyגֶּיאge

valley

Narrow valley, a ravine between high slopes.

Where else “ge” appears
will be lifted upיִנָּשֵׂאyinase

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “yinase” appears
mountainהַרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears
and hillגִבְעָהgiva

hill

Hill.

Where else “giva” appears
will be made lowיִשְׁפָּלוּyishpalu

bring low, humble

To bring down, to lower someone from his place; to humble.

Where else “yishpalu” appears
and the crookedעָקֹבakov

uneven

Uneven ground, going up and down; what is crooked.

Where else “akov” appears
will becomeהָיָהhaya

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “haya” appears
a plainמִישׁוֹרmishor

plain

Ground without hills.

Where else “mishor” appears
and the rough placesרְכָסִיםrechasim

rough places

Rugged ground, land of ridges and ravines.

Where else “rechasim” appears
a broad valleyבִקְעָהvika

plain, valley

Broad plain between mountains; wide valley.

Where else “vika” appears

The context

3A voice calls out: “In the wilderness clear the way of YHWH; make straight in the Arabah a highway for our Elohim.

4 · This verse (above)

5And the glory of YHWH will be revealed, and all flesh will see it together, for the mouth of YHWH has spoken.”

Read all of Isaiah 40

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