“Go downרְדִיand sitוּשְׁבִיon the dust,עַל עָפָרvirginבְּתוּלַתdaughterבַּתof Babylon;בָּבֶלsitשְׁבִיon the groundלָאָרֶץwithoutאֵיןa throne,כִּסֵּאdaughterבַּתof the Chaldeans;כַּשְׂדִּיםforכִּיthey will notלֹאagainתוֹסִיפִיcall youיִקְרְאוּ לָךְtenderרַכָּהand delicate.וַעֲנֻגָּה
Isaiah 47:1
Study it in the app““Go down and sit on the dust, virgin daughter of Babylon; sit on the ground without a throne, daughter of the Chaldeans; for they will not again call you tender and delicate.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Isaiah 47:1, word by word
- “Go downרְדִיredi
go down
To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.
Where else “redi” appears- and sitשְׁבִיshevi
sit
To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.
Where else “shevi” appears- on the dustעָפָרafar
dust
Dry, loose earth, fine as dust; God formed man from it.
Where else “afar” appears- virginבְּתוּלַתbetulat
virgin
Young woman not yet married; virgin.
Where else “betulat” appears- daughterבַּתbat
daughter
A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.
Where else “bat” appears- of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel
Babel, Babylon
See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears- on the groundאָרֶץarets
ground
What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.
Where else “arets” appears- a throneכִּסֵּאkise
throne
Literally "the seat": the king's chair, or YHWH's, from which he rules.
Where else “kise” appears- of the Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּיםkasdim
Chaldean
The Chaldeans, or the Babylonians.
Where else “kasdim” appears- againתוֹסִיפִיtosifi
do again
To do again what had already been done.
Where else “tosifi” appears- call youיִקְרְאוּyikru
name
To give someone a name.
Where else “yikru” appears- tenderרַכָּהraka
tender
Delicate, like a child.
Where else “raka” appears- and delicateעֲנֻגָּהanuga
delicate
Delicate: used to comfort and luxury.
Where else “anuga” appears
Places in this verse
Babylon
Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq
A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.
In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).
The context
1 · This verse (above)
2Take the mill and grind flour; uncover your veil, lift up the skirt, uncover the leg, cross the rivers.