Isaiah 49:5

“And now says YHWH, who formed me from the womb as his servant, to bring back Jacob to him, and Israel to him will be gathered —and I am honored in the eyes of YHWH, and my Elohim has been my strength—”

Isaiah 49:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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The servant was called from the wombPurpose

With the Hebrew beneath

5

Isaiah 49:5, word by word

saysאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
who formed meיֹצְרִyotsri

mold

To mold, as God molded man from dust.

Where else “yotsri” appears
from the wombבֶּטֶןbeten

womb

The belly where a mother carries her child.

Where else “beten” appears
as his servantעֶבֶדeved

servant of YHWH

YHWH's servant, like Moses or David.

Where else “eved” appears
to bring backשׁוֹבֵבshovev

bring back

To return something, restore.

Where else “shovev” appears
Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
and Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
will be gatheredיֵאָסֵףyeasef

assemble

To bring people together in one place.

Where else “yeasef” appears
—and I am honoredאֶכָּבֵדekaved

honor

Literally "give weight": to hold someone in high regard.

Where else “ekaved” appears
in the eyesעֵינֵיene

sight

"In the eyes of" someone: in their view.

Where else “ene” appears
and my Elohimאלֹהַloha

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “loha” appears
has beenהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
my strength—עֻזִּuzi

strength

Power to act or to withstand, attributed above all to God.

Where else “uzi” appears

Translation note

“To him” is what is read; what is written says “not be gathered.”

The context

4But I said, “In vain I have worn myself out; for emptiness and vapor I have spent my strength; yet surely my right is with YHWH, and my wages with my Elohim.”

5 · This verse (above)

6he said: “It is too small a thing that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to bring back the preserved ones of Israel; I will make you also a light of the nations, to be my salvation to the end of the earth.”

Read all of Isaiah 49

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