Isaiah 57:19

“creating the fruit of the lips: ‘Peace, peace, to the far and to the near,’ says YHWH; and I will heal him.””

Isaiah 57:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

19

Allusion · Ephesians 2:17

Go to Ephesians 2:17

Both texts announce peace “to those who are far and to those who are near.”

They share words that are rare in the original, without a quotation.

  • שָׁלוֹםshalomH7965εἰρήνηνeirēnēnG1515“peace, well-being”
  • רָחוֹקrajokH7350μακρὰνmakranG3117“distant, far”
  • קָּרוֹבkarovH7138ἐγγύςengysG1451“near, close relative”

Isaiah 57:19, word by word

creatingבּוֹרֵאbore

create

To bring something new into being; only God does this.

Where else “bore” appears
the fruitנִיבniv

fruit

Fruit, what is produced.

Where else “niv” appears
of the lipsשְׂפָתָיִםsefatayim

lip

The part of the mouth with which one speaks, and so what one says.

Where else “sefatayim” appears
‘Peaceשָׁלוֹםshalom

peace

Living without war or quarrels, in harmony.

Where else “shalom” appears
to the farרָחוֹקrachok

far

To be far, at a great distance from a place or someone.

Where else “rachok” appears
and to the near,’קָּרוֹבkarov

near

Close by, or having access to YHWH.

Where else “karov” appears
saysאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
and I will heal himרְפָאתִיrefati

heal

To heal a sick person, a wound or a people.

Where else “refati” appears

Translation note

Paul takes up these words in Ephesians 2:17.

The context

18His ways I have seen, and I will heal him; and I will lead him, and restore comforts to him and to those of his who mourn,

19 · This verse (above)

20But the wicked are like the tossing sea, for it cannot be quiet, and its waters toss up mire and mud.

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