YHWHיְהוָהwill bringיָבִיאon youעָלֶיךָand on your peopleוְעַל עַמְּךָand on the houseוְעַל בֵּיתof your fatherאָבִיךָdaysיָמִיםthatאֲשֶׁרhave notלֹאcomeבָאוּsince the dayלְמִיּוֹםEphraimאֶפְרַיִםdepartedסוּרfrom Judah:מֵעַל יְהוּדָהthe kingמֶלֶךְof Assyria.אַשּׁוּר
Isaiah 7:17
Study it in the app“YHWH will bring on you and on your people and on the house of your father days that have not come since the day Ephraim departed from Judah: the king of Assyria.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Isaiah 7:17, word by word
- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- will bringיָבִיאyavi
bring
To bring something or someone.
Where else “yavi” appears- and on your peopleעַמְּam
people
A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.
Where else “am” appears- and on the houseבֵּיתbet
household
The family, everyone living under one roof.
Where else “bet” appears- of your fatherאָבִיavi
father
The man who begets a child and heads his household.
Where else “avi” appears- daysיָמִיםyamim
time
Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.
Where else “yamim” appears- Ephraimאֶפְרַיִםefrayim
Ephraim
Ephraim, the second son of Joseph; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later a name of the northern kingdom. The name sounds like "be fruitful".
Where else “efrayim” appears- departedסוּרsur
turn aside
To leave the road, go away.
Where else “sur” appears- from Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda
Judah
Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.
Where else “yehuda” appears- the kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Assyriaאַשּׁוּרashur
Assyria, Asshur
See it on the mapWhere else “ashur” appears
Places in this verse
Assyria
Today: northern Iraq (with parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran)
An empire of northern Mesopotamia along the Tigris River, in present-day Iraq.
Assyria took the northern kingdom of Israel captive (2 Kgs 17:6). God sent Jonah to preach in Nineveh, its capital (Jonah 3:3).
The context
16For before the boy knows how to reject evil and choose good, the ground will be abandoned whose two kings you dread.
17 · This verse (above)
18And it will happen on that day that YHWH will whistle for the fly that is at the end of the streams of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.