Jeremiah 17:19

“Thus YHWH said to me: “Go and stand in the gate of the sons of the people, by which the kings of Judah come in and by which they go out, and in all the gates of Jerusalem,”

Jeremiah 17:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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19

Jeremiah 17:19, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
said to meאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
“Goהָלֹךְhaloch

go

To move on foot from place to place; to set out.

Where else “haloch” appears
and standעָמַדְתָּamadta

stand

To be on one's feet, firm in a place, or to rise up to act.

Where else “amadta” appears
in the gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
the kingsמַלְכֵיmalche

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “malche” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
come inיָבֹאוּyavou

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “yavou” appears
they go outיֵצְאוּyetsu

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yetsu” appears
of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָםyerushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears

Translation note

It is not known which gate “the gate of the sons of the people” was.

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

18Let my persecutors be put to shame, but let not me be put to shame; let them be terrified, but let not me be terrified; bring upon them the day of evil, and with double breaking break them.

19 · This verse (above)

20and say to them: ‘Hear the word of YHWH, kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, who come in through these gates.

Read all of Jeremiah 17

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