Jeremiah 2:4

“Hear the word of YHWH, house of Jacob, and all the clans of the house of Israel.”

Jeremiah 2:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

Jeremiah 2:4, word by word

Hearשִׁמְעוּshimu

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “shimu” appears
the wordדְבַרdevar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devar” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
houseבֵּיתbet

dynasty

Someone's descendants: "the house of David".

Where else “bet” appears
of Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
the clansמִשְׁפְּחוֹתmishpchot

family

A group of relatives within a tribe.

Where else “mishpchot” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears

The context

3Israel was holiness to YHWH, the firstfruits of his harvest; all who devoured it incurred guilt; evil came upon them, declares YHWH.’”

4 · This verse (above)

5Thus says YHWH: “What injustice did your fathers find in me, that they went far from me and walked after vapor and became vapor?

Read all of Jeremiah 2

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