Jeremiah 2:8

“The priests did not say, ‘Where is YHWH?’ And those who handle the instruction did not know me, and the shepherds transgressed against me, and the prophets prophesied by Baal and walked after what does not profit.”

Jeremiah 2:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

8

Jeremiah 2:8, word by word

The priestsכֹּהֲנִיםkohanim

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohanim” appears
sayאָמְרוּamru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amru” appears
YHWH?’יְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
And those who handleתֹפְשֵׂיtofse

handle

To handle an instrument or weapon with the hand.

Where else “tofse” appears
the instructionתּוֹרָהtora

teaching of YHWH

What YHWH teaches his people so they may live.

Where else “tora” appears
know meיְדָעוּyedau

know a person

To know someone.

Where else “yedau” appears
and the shepherdsרֹעִיםroim

shepherd

One who looks after sheep; or one who leads a people, like YHWH.

Where else “roim” appears
transgressedפָּשְׁעוּpashu

transgress

To break with God and his law.

Where else “pashu” appears
and the prophetsנְּבִיאִיםneviim

prophet

Someone who speaks for YHWH.

Where else “neviim” appears
prophesiedנִבְּאוּnibu

prophesy

To speak what God's spirit gives to say.

Where else “nibu” appears
by Baalבַּעַלbaal

Baal

Baal: the god of the Canaanites, to whom they attributed the rain and the harvests. The word means "lord, owner." The Bible names him as a foreign god whom Israel was not to serve.

Where else “baal” appears
and walkedהָלָכוּhalachu

follow

"Go after" someone, follow them.

Where else “halachu” appears
profitיוֹעִלוּyoilu

profit, be useful

To profit, to be of use, to serve for something.

Where else “yoilu” appears

The context

7And I brought you into a land of orchards to eat its fruit and its good things; but you came in and defiled my land, and my inheritance you made an abomination.

8 · This verse (above)

9Therefore I will still contend with you, declares YHWH, and with the children of your children I will contend.

Read all of Jeremiah 2

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