And it will happenוְהָיָהon that day,בַיּוֹם הַהוּאdeclaresנְאֻםYHWH,יְהוָהthe heartלֵבof the kingהַמֶּלֶךְwill perish,יֹאבַדand the heartוְלֵבof the princes;הַשָּׂרִיםand the priestsהַכֹּהֲנִיםwill be appalled,וְנָשַׁמּוּand the prophetsוְהַנְּבִיאִיםwill be astounded.יִתְמָהוּ
Jeremiah 4:9
Study it in the app“And it will happen on that day, declares YHWH, the heart of the king will perish, and the heart of the princes; and the priests will be appalled, and the prophets will be astounded.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 4:9, word by word
- And it will happenהָיָהhaya
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “haya” appears- on that dayיּוֹםyom
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yom” appears- declaresנְאֻםneum
declaration
Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".
Where else “neum” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- the heartלֵבlev
heart
The deepest part of a person: where they think, feel and decide.
Where else “lev” appears- of the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- will perishיֹאבַדyovad
perish
To die, be ruined.
Where else “yovad” appears- of the princesשָּׂרִיםsarim
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sarim” appears- and the priestsכֹּהֲנִיםkohanim
priest
One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.
Where else “kohanim” appears- will be appalledנָשַׁמּוּnashamu
be appalled
To be struck with dread at the ruin.
Where else “nashamu” appears- and the prophetsנְּבִיאִיםneviim
prophet
Someone who speaks for YHWH.
Where else “neviim” appears- will be astoundedיִתְמָהוּyitmahu
be astonished
Be astonished, look at one another in amazement.
Where else “yitmahu” appears
The context
8For this gird yourselves with sackcloth, lament and wail, for the burning anger of YHWH has not turned back from us.
9 · This verse (above)
10And I said, “Ah, Adonai YHWH! Surely you have utterly deceived this people and Jerusalem, saying, ‘You will have peace,’ and the sword has reached to the soul.”