But sinceוּמִן אָזwe stoppedחָדַלְנוּburning incenseלְקַטֵּרto the queenלִמְלֶכֶתof the heavensהַשָּׁמַיִםand pouring outוְהַסֵּךְlibationsנְסָכִיםto her,לָהּwe have lackedחָסַרְנוּeverything,כֹלand by the swordוּבַחֶרֶבand by famineוּבָרָעָבwe have come to an end.”תָּמְנוּ
Jeremiah 44:18
Study it in the app“But since we stopped burning incense to the queen of the heavens and pouring out libations to her, we have lacked everything, and by the sword and by famine we have come to an end.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 44:18, word by word
- we stoppedחָדַלְנוּchadalnu
cease, stop
Stop doing something, cease; leave off.
Where else “chadalnu” appears- burning incenseקַטֵּרkater
burn incense
To offer fragrant smoke to YHWH or other gods.
Where else “kater” appears- to the queenמְלֶכֶתmelechet
queen
Queen. In Jeremiah, "the queen of the heavens" is a goddess the people worshiped.
Where else “melechet” appears- of the heavensשָּׁמַיִםshamayim
sky
The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.
Where else “shamayim” appears- and pouring outהַסֵּךְhasech
pour out
To offer wine or water by emptying it before God.
Where else “hasech” appears- libationsנְסָכִיםnesachim
libation
Wine or other drink poured as an offering.
Where else “nesachim” appears- we have lackedחָסַרְנוּchasarnu
lack, be lacking
Lack, be short of; decrease.
Where else “chasarnu” appears- and by the swordחֶרֶבcherev
sword
A sword; or war.
Where else “cherev” appears- and by famineרָעָבraav
famine, hunger
Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.
Where else “raav” appears- we have come to an endתָּמְנוּtamnu
be consumed
To be completely destroyed.
Where else “tamnu” appears
The context
17But we will certainly do every word that has gone out of our mouth, to burn incense to the queen of the heavens and to pour out libations to her, as we have done, we and our fathers, our kings and our princes, in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem; and we had plenty of bread, and we were well off, and evil we did not see.
18 · This verse (above)
19“And when we burn incense to the queen of the heavens and pour out libations to her, was it without our husbands that we made for her cakes to make her image and poured out libations to her?”