Jeremiah 44:18

“But since we stopped burning incense to the queen of the heavens and pouring out libations to her, we have lacked everything, and by the sword and by famine we have come to an end.””

Jeremiah 44:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Jeremiah 44:18, word by word

we stoppedחָדַלְנוּchadalnu

cease, stop

Stop doing something, cease; leave off.

Where else “chadalnu” appears
burning incenseקַטֵּרkater

burn incense

To offer fragrant smoke to YHWH or other gods.

Where else “kater” appears
to the queenמְלֶכֶתmelechet

queen

Queen. In Jeremiah, "the queen of the heavens" is a goddess the people worshiped.

Where else “melechet” appears
of the heavensשָּׁמַיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
and pouring outהַסֵּךְhasech

pour out

To offer wine or water by emptying it before God.

Where else “hasech” appears
libationsנְסָכִיםnesachim

libation

Wine or other drink poured as an offering.

Where else “nesachim” appears
we have lackedחָסַרְנוּchasarnu

lack, be lacking

Lack, be short of; decrease.

Where else “chasarnu” appears
and by the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
and by famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
we have come to an endתָּמְנוּtamnu

be consumed

To be completely destroyed.

Where else “tamnu” appears

The context

17But we will certainly do every word that has gone out of our mouth, to burn incense to the queen of the heavens and to pour out libations to her, as we have done, we and our fathers, our kings and our princes, in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem; and we had plenty of bread, and we were well off, and evil we did not see.

18 · This verse (above)

19“And when we burn incense to the queen of the heavens and pour out libations to her, was it without our husbands that we made for her cakes to make her image and poured out libations to her?”

Read all of Jeremiah 44

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