Jeremiah 48:45

“In the shadow of Heshbon the fugitives stood without strength; for fire went out from Heshbon, and a flame from the midst of Sihon, and it consumed the temple of Moab and the crown of the sons of tumult.”

Jeremiah 48:45 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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45

Jeremiah 48:45, word by word

In the shadowצֵלtsel

shade

Protecting shade: "in the shadow of your wings".

Where else “tsel” appears
of Heshbonחֶשְׁבּוֹןcheshbon

Heshbon

Heshbon, a city east of the Jordan, the capital of King Sihon.

Where else “cheshbon” appears
the fugitivesנָסִיםnasim

flee

To run off to get away from a danger or an enemy.

Where else “nasim” appears
stoodעָמְדוּamdu

stop

To halt, cease doing something.

Where else “amdu” appears
without strengthכֹּחַkoach

strength

Ability to do something: bodily strength or power to command.

Where else “koach” appears
fireאֵשׁesh

fire

Fire that burns or cooks.

Where else “esh” appears
went outיָצָאyatsa

spring up

To spring up, be born, come from something.

Where else “yatsa” appears
and a flameלֶהָבָהlehava

flame

Fire that rises and shines as it burns.

Where else “lehava” appears
of Sihonסִיחוֹןsichon

Sihon

Sihon, king of the Amorites who reigned in Heshbon. The name means "stormy."

Where else “sichon” appears
and it consumedתֹּאכַלtochal

devour

Literally "eat": to destroy something, as fire burns everything up.

Where else “tochal” appears
the templeפְּאַתpeat

edge

The edge or corner of something: of a field, a piece of furniture or the head.

Where else “peat” appears
and the crownקָדְקֹדkadkod

crown of the head

Crown of the head, the top of the head.

Where else “kadkod” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of tumultשָׁאוֹןshaon

roar, uproar

Roar, uproar: a great noise, like that of waters or of a crowd; also the ruin that comes with it.

Where else “shaon” appears

Translation note

This part repeats words of Numbers 21:28 and 24:17.

Places in this verse

JerusalemDead SeaMoab
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Moab

    Today: western Jordan, east of the Dead Sea

    The land east of the Dead Sea, in present-day Jordan.

    The Moabites came from a son of Lot (Gen 19:37). Ruth came from Moab (Ruth 1:1-4), and Moses died in its territory (Deut 34:5).

    Genesis 19:37Ruth 1:1Numbers 22:1Deuteronomy 34:5

The context

44The one who flees from before the terror will fall into the pit, and the one who climbs up out of the pit will be caught in the snare; for I will bring upon her, upon Moab, the year of their punishment, declares YHWH.

45 · This verse (above)

46Woe to you, Moab! The people of Chemosh has perished, for your sons have been taken into captivity, and your daughters into captivity.

Read all of Jeremiah 48

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