Jeremiah 50:2

“Declare among the nations and proclaim, and lift up a banner; proclaim, do not conceal it; say, “Babylon is captured, Bel is put to shame, Merodach is dismayed; her idols are put to shame, her idols are dismayed.””

Jeremiah 50:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Jeremiah 50:2, word by word

Declareהַגִּידוּhagidu

tell

To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.

Where else “hagidu” appears
among the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
and proclaimהַשְׁמִיעוּhashmiu

proclaim

Literally "make hear": to make known to all.

Where else “hashmiu” appears
and lift upשְׂאוּseu

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “seu” appears
a bannerנֵסnes

banner

A signal raised on a staff, for all to gather.

Where else “nes” appears
conceal itתְּכַחֵדוּtechachedu

hide

To hide something, keep silent about it.

Where else “techachedu” appears
sayאִמְרוּimru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “imru” appears
“Babylonבָבֶלvavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “vavel” appears
is capturedנִלְכְּדָהnilkda

capture

To conquer a city or seize someone.

Where else “nilkda” appears
Belבֵּלbel

Bel

Bel: the chief god of Babylon.

Where else “bel” appears
is put to shameהֹבִישׁhovish

be ashamed

To feel shame and be left with a lowered face.

Where else “hovish” appears
Merodachמְרֹדָךְmerodach

Merodach

Merodach: a name of Marduk, the chief god of Babylon.

Where else “merodach” appears
is dismayedחַתchat

be dismayed

To lose heart from fear, to have no strength to go on.

Where else “chat” appears
her idolsעֲצַבֶּיatsabe

idol

Idol: an image made by human hands that is worshiped. The word comes from "shape", and it sounds like the word for "pain".

Where else “atsabe” appears
her idolsגִּלּוּלֶיgilule

idols

Idols; a scornful word that calls them logs or worthless things.

Where else “gilule” appears

Translation note

Bel and Merodach (Marduk) were names of the chief god of Babylon. The two words translated “idols” are different in Hebrew; the second (gillulim) is contemptuous.

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

1The word that YHWH spoke concerning Babylon, concerning the land of the Chaldeans, by the hand of Jeremiah the prophet:

2 · This verse (above)

3For a nation from the north has come up against her; it will make her land a horror, and there will be no inhabitant in it; from human being to livestock they have fled, they have gone.

Read all of Jeremiah 50

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