Jeremiah 52:31

“And it happened, in year thirty-seven of the exile of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the twenty-fifth of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon, in the year of his reign, lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah and brought him out of prison.”

Jeremiah 52:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

31

Jeremiah 52:31, word by word

And it happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
in yearשָׁנָהshana

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shana” appears
thirty-sevenשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim

thirty

Thirty; also "thirtieth".

Where else “sheloshim” appears
thirty-sevenשֶׁבַעsheva

seven

Seven, the number of fullness; also "seven times".

Where else “sheva” appears
of the exileגָלוּתgalut

exile

Living forced away from your land.

Where else “galut” appears
of Jehoiachinיְהוֹיָכִןyehoyachin

Jehoiachin

Jehoiachin: a name meaning "YHWH establishes." King of Judah, son of Jehoiakim; he reigned three months and was taken into exile to Babylon, where years later he was brought out of prison (2 Kings 24:8-15; 25:27-30). Other books call him Jeconiah or Coniah.

Where else “yehoyachin” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda

Judah

Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.

Where else “yehuda” appears
in the twelfth monthשְׁנֵיםshenem

double

Twice the amount, or two plus ten to say twelve.

Where else “shenem” appears
in the twelfth monthעָשָׂרasar

-teen (ten)

Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".

Where else “asar” appears
in the twelfth monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh

month

A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.

Where else “chodesh” appears
on the twenty-fifthעֶשְׂרִיםesrim

twenty

Twenty; also "twentieth".

Where else “esrim” appears
on the twenty-fifthחֲמִשָּׁהchamisha

five

Five.

Where else “chamisha” appears
that Evil-merodachאֱוִילevil

Evil-merodach

Evil-merodach. King of Babylon, successor of Nebuchadnezzar; in the year he began to reign he brought Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison and treated him with favor (2 Kings 25:27; Jeremiah 52:31).

Where else “evil” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
of his reignמַלְכֻתmalchut

reign

A reign, or what belongs to a king: his rule and dignity.

Where else “malchut” appears
lifted upנָשָׂאnasa

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “nasa” appears
the headרֹאשׁrosh

head

The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.

Where else “rosh” appears
and brought him outיֹּצֵאyotse

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “yotse” appears
of prisonבֵּיתbet

house

A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.

Where else “bet” appears
of prisonכְּלוּאkelu

prison

Prison; "house of confinement": the jail.

Where else “kelu” appears

Translation note

To “lift up the head” of someone: to restore him to his place and his honor (Genesis 40:13). 2 Kings 25:27 says “on the twenty-seventh of the month.”

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Jehoiachin released

2 Kings 25:27-30

See them side by side

Jeremiah 52:31-34

31And it happened, in year thirty-seven of the exile of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the twenty-fifth of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon, in the year of his reign, lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah and brought him out of prison. 32He spoke good things to him and set his throne above the throne of the kings who were with him in Babylon. 33He changed the clothes of his prison, and he ate bread before him always all the days of his life. 34His allowance, a continual allowance, was given to him from the king of Babylon, the portion of each day on its day, until the day of his death, all the days of his life.

2 Kings 25:27-30

27And it happened, in year thirty-seven of the exile of Jehoiachin king of Judah, in the twelfth month, on the twenty-seventh of the month, that Evil-merodach king of Babylon, in the year that he became king, lifted up the head of Jehoiachin king of Judah out of prison. 28He spoke good things to him and set his throne above the throne of the kings who were with him in Babylon. 29He changed the clothes of his prison, and he ate bread always before him all the days of his life. 30His allowance, a continual allowance, was given to him from the king, the portion of each day on its day, all the days of his life.

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

30in the twenty-third year of Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuzaradan the chief of the guard carried into exile Jews, seven hundred and forty-five persons; all the persons were four thousand and six hundred.

31 · This verse (above)

32He spoke good things to him and set his throne above the throne of the kings who were with him in Babylon.

Read all of Jeremiah 52

How to use it