Job 33:23

“If there is beside him a messenger, an interpreter, one among a thousand, to declare to a human being his uprightness,”

Job 33:23 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

23

Job 33:23, word by word

a messengerמַלְאָךְmalach

messenger

Someone sent on an errand.

Where else “malach” appears
an interpreterמֵלִיץmelits

interpreter

One who repeats in his own language what another says: an interpreter or an envoy.

Where else “melits” appears
oneאֶחָדechad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “echad” appears
a thousandאָלֶףalef

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “alef” appears
to declareהַגִּידhagid

tell

To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.

Where else “hagid” appears
to a human beingאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
his uprightnessיָשְׁרyashr

uprightness

Uprightness: what is straight and right.

Where else “yashr” appears

Translation note

“A messenger, an interpreter”: the word “messenger” is the same as “angel,” and “interpreter” can also be “intercessor.” The Hebrew does not say who he is; it can be understood as someone who speaks to the man on God’s behalf and in the man’s favor. “His uprightness”: what is upright for him, or the uprightness of the messenger himself.

The context

22And his soul draws near to the pit, and his life to those who bring death.

23 · This verse (above)

24then he shows him favor and says, ‘Rescue him from going down to the pit; I have found compensation,’

Read all of Job 33

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