Job 33:4

“The spirit of El has made me, and the breath of Shaddai gives me life.”

Job 33:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

Job 33:4, word by word

The spiritרוּחַruach

Spirit of God

The spirit of Elohim or YHWH: his presence and power.

Where else “ruach” appears
of Elאֵלel

El, God, god

"El", an ancient Hebrew word for "God". Alone or with another title it is a name of the God of Israel: El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty). Neighboring peoples used the same word for their gods; then this translation writes "god" in lower case. It also means "mighty".

Where else “el” appears
has made meעָשָׂתְasat

make

To build or create something.

Where else “asat” appears
and the breathנִשְׁמַתnishmat

breath of God

God's breath, which gives life or destroys.

Where else “nishmat” appears
of Shaddaiשַׁדַּיshaday

Shaddai, Almighty

"Shaddai": an ancient name of God, above all in Genesis and Job. It is usually translated "Almighty"; the exact origin of the word is not certain.

Where else “shaday” appears
gives me lifeתְּחַיֵּtechaye

keep alive

To make someone go on living, or rescue them from death.

Where else “techaye” appears

The context

3My sayings are the uprightness of my heart, and the knowledge of my lips they speak with purity.

4 · This verse (above)

5If you can, answer me; set your words in order before me; take your stand.

Read all of Job 33

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