John 1:48

“Nathanael says to him, “How do you know me?” Jesus answered and said to him, “Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.””

John 1:48 · direct translation from the Greek
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48

John 1:48, word by word

NathanaelΝαθαναήλNathanaēl

Nathanael

Nathanael: a disciple of Jesus, from Cana in Galilee.

Where else “Nathanaēl” appears
saysλέγειlegei

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legei” appears
“HowΠόθενPothen

from where?

From where? where from?

Where else “Pothen” appears
do you knowγινώσκειςginōskeis

know

To be truly acquainted with someone, or grasp something fully.

Where else “ginōskeis” appears
JesusἸησοῦςIēsous

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsous” appears
answeredἀπεκρίθηapekrithē

answer

To say something back to the one who spoke or asked.

Where else “apekrithē” appears
PhilipΦίλιππονPhilippon

Philip

Philip, the name of several men: one of the Twelve; Philip the evangelist (Acts 6:5; 8; 21:8); Philip the tetrarch, son of Herod (Luke 3:1); and the brother of Herod Antipas, Herodias' husband (Mark 6:17).

Where else “Philippon” appears
calledφωνῆσαιphōnēsai

call

To call someone, or shout.

Where else “phōnēsai” appears
when you wereὄνταonta

be present

To be in a place or with someone.

Where else “onta” appears
the fig treeσυκῆνsykēn

fig tree

Fig tree.

Where else “sykēn” appears
I sawεἶδόνeidon

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “eidon” appears

The context

47Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and says about him, “Look, truly an Israelite in whom there is no deceit!”

48 · This verse (above)

49Nathanael answered him, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the King of Israel!”

Read all of John 1

To study John 1 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What does the beginning of this chapter say about the Word: where it was, what it was, and what came to be through it? (vv. 1-14)

  2. 2. What it means

    John says those who received the Word were given authority to become children of God. What does “receiving him” mean in this chapter? (vv. 11-13)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Jesus asked the first disciples, “What are you looking for?” and invited them, “Come and you will see” (vv. 38-39). What are you looking for today?

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