Jonah 2:5

“The waters encompassed me up to the soul; the deep surrounded me; seaweed was wrapped around my head.”

Jonah 2:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Jonah 2:5, word by word

The watersמַיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
encompassed meאֲפָפוּafafu

surround

Surround, encircle on every side. In the Bible it is said above all of dangers, waters or evils that close in on someone.

Where else “afafu” appears
the soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nefesh” appears
the deepתְּהוֹםtehom

the deep

The deep waters: the deep sea, the ocean, and the waters under the earth. In the Hebrew Bible it is not a place of punishment or the place of the dead.

Where else “tehom” appears
surrounded meיְסֹבְבֵyesovve

surround

To enclose someone or something on every side.

Where else “yesovve” appears
seaweedסוּףsuf

seaweed

Plants that grow underwater, like seaweed that tangles.

Where else “suf” appears
was wrappedחָבוּשׁchavush

saddle

To fasten something firmly, or saddle an animal to ride it.

Where else “chavush” appears
around my headרֹאשִׁroshi

head

The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.

Where else “roshi” appears

The context

4And I said, ‘I have been driven away from before your eyes; yet I will look again toward your holy temple.’

5 · This verse (above)

6To the roots of the mountains I went down; the earth, its bars closed behind me forever; but you brought up my life from the pit, YHWH my Elohim.

Read all of Jonah 2

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