Joshua 24:18

“And YHWH drove out all the peoples, and the Amorite who lived in the land, before us. We too will serve YHWH, for he is our Elohim.””

Joshua 24:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

Joshua 24:18, word by word

And YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
drove outיְגָרֶשׁyegaresh

drive out

To force someone out of their home or land.

Where else “yegaresh” appears
the peoplesעַמִּיםamim

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “amim” appears
and the Amoriteאֱמֹרִיemori

Amorite

Amorite: one of the main peoples of Canaan before Israel.

Where else “emori” appears
who livedיֹשֵׁבyoshev

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshev” appears
in the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
before usפָּנֵיpane

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pane” appears
will serveנַעֲבֹדnaavod

worship

To honor and obey God, or other gods, as his people.

Where else “naavod” appears
our Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears

The context

17For YHWH our Elohim, he is the one who brought up us and our fathers from the land of Egypt, from the house of slaves, and who did before our eyes these great signs, and kept us in all the way that we walked in, and among all the peoples through whom we passed.

18 · This verse (above)

19And Joshua said to the people, “You cannot serve YHWH, for he is a holy Elohim; he is a jealous El; he will not forgive your transgressions or your sins.

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