Joshua 9:16

“And it came about, at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors, and that they were living among them.”

Joshua 9:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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16

Joshua 9:16, word by word

And it came aboutיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
at the endקְצֵהketse

close

What comes when a time finishes: the close of the years.

Where else “ketse” appears
of threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתsheloshet

three

A quantity of three: three persons or things together.

Where else “sheloshet” appears
daysיָמִיםyamim

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yamim” appears
they had madeכָּרְתוּkartu

make a covenant

Literally "cut": to seal a solemn agreement, splitting animals.

Where else “kartu” appears
a covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears
that they heardיִּשְׁמְעוּyishmu

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “yishmu” appears
their neighborsקְרֹבִיםkerovim

near

Close by, or having access to YHWH.

Where else “kerovim” appears
were livingיֹשְׁבִיםyoshvim

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshvim” appears
among themקִרְבּkirb

midst

In the midst of: "among the people".

Where else “kirb” appears

The context

15Joshua made peace with them and made a covenant with them, to let them live; and the chiefs of the community swore to them.

16 · This verse (above)

17The sons of Israel set out and came to their cities on the third day. Now their cities were Gibeon, Chephirah, Beeroth, and Kiriath-jearim.

Read all of Joshua 9

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