Judges 10:16

“They removed the foreign gods from among them and served YHWH; and his soul grew impatient with the toil of Israel.”

Judges 10:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

16

Judges 10:16, word by word

They removedיָּסִירוּyasiru

remove

To take away something from where it was: an altar, a load, an office, loyal love.

Where else “yasiru” appears
the foreignנֵּכָרnechar

foreign

What is foreign; "son of a foreigner" is someone of another people.

Where else “nechar” appears
godsאֱלֹהֵיelohe

gods

The gods of other peoples.

Where else “elohe” appears
from among themקִּרְבָּkirba

midst

In the midst of: "among the people".

Where else “kirba” appears
and servedיַּעַבְדוּyaavdu

worship

To honor and obey God, or other gods, as his people.

Where else “yaavdu” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
and his soulנַפְשׁnafsh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafsh” appears
grew impatientתִּקְצַרtiktsar

run short

To come up lacking; run out of patience.

Where else “tiktsar” appears
with the toilעֲמַלamal

toil

Exhausting effort and what it earns.

Where else “amal” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears

Translation note

Word for word: “his soul grew short.” It is the Hebrew way of saying that someone can no longer bear something; here it is said of YHWH on seeing the suffering of his people.

The context

15The sons of Israel said to YHWH, “We have sinned. Do you to us according to all that is good in your eyes; only deliver us, please, this day.”

16 · This verse (above)

17The sons of Ammon were summoned and camped in Gilead, and the sons of Israel gathered and camped at Mizpah.

Read all of Judges 10

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