Judges 11:39

“At the end of two months she returned to her father, and he did with her his vow that he had vowed; and she had not known a man. And it became a statute in Israel:”

Judges 11:39 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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39

Judges 11:39, word by word

At the endיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
At the endקֵּץkets

end

What comes when something finishes: "some days later".

Where else “kets” appears
of twoשְׁנַיִםshenayim

two

A pair, a quantity of two.

Where else “shenayim” appears
monthsחֳדָשִׁיםchodashim

month

A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.

Where else “chodashim” appears
she returnedתָּשָׁבtashav

return

To go back to a place.

Where else “tashav” appears
her fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
and he didיַּעַשׂyaas

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “yaas” appears
his vowנִדְרnidr

vow

Vow: a solemn promise made to God; also the thing promised.

Where else “nidr” appears
he had vowedנָדָרnadar

vow

Make a vow: promise something to God.

Where else “nadar” appears
knownיָדְעָהyada

lie with

To be intimate with a woman.

Where else “yada” appears
a manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
a statuteחֹקchok

statute

A rule that God or a king sets and that must be kept.

Where else “chok” appears
in Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears

Translation note

“She had not known a man” means that she had not been united with any man (Genesis 4:1). The text does not tell how the vow was carried out; it only says that the father “did with her his vow.”

The context

38He said, “Go.” And he sent her away for two months; and she went, with her companions, and wept for her virginity on the mountains.

39 · This verse (above)

40from year to year the daughters of Israel go to commemorate the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite four days in the year.

Read all of Judges 11

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