Judges 2:17

“Yet even to their judges they did not listen, for they prostituted themselves after other gods and bowed down to them. They turned aside quickly from the way in which their fathers had walked, listening to the commandments of YHWH; they did not do so.”

Judges 2:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Judges 2:17, word by word

to their judgesשֹׁפְטֵיshofte

govern

To rule the people, like Gideon or Samuel.

Where else “shofte” appears
listenשָׁמֵעוּshameu

listen

To pay close attention, or heed a plea.

Where else “shameu” appears
they prostituted themselvesזָנוּzanu

be unfaithful

To be unfaithful to YHWH by going after other gods.

Where else “zanu” appears
otherאֲחֵרִיםacherim

other

Other, another; next.

Where else “acherim” appears
godsאֱלֹהִיםelohim

gods

The gods of other peoples.

Where else “elohim” appears
and bowed downיִּשְׁתַּחֲווּyishtachavu

worship

To bow before God in adoration.

Where else “yishtachavu” appears
They turned asideסָרוּsaru

turn aside

To leave the road, go away.

Where else “saru” appears
quicklyמַהֵרmaher

quickly

Quickly, in haste.

Where else “maher” appears
the wayדֶּרֶךְderech

road

The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.

Where else “derech” appears
their fathersאֲבוֹתָavota

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avota” appears
had walkedהָלְכוּhalchu

walk

Literally "to go": to live a certain way, as Enoch with Elohim.

Where else “halchu” appears
to the commandmentsמִצְוֺתmitsvot

commandment

An order of God that must be kept.

Where else “mitsvot” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
doעָשׂוּasu

carry out

To do what is commanded.

Where else “asu” appears

The context

16Then YHWH raised up judges, and they saved them from the hand of those who plundered them.

17 · This verse (above)

18Whenever YHWH raised up judges for them, YHWH was with the judge and saved them from the hand of their enemies all the days of the judge; for YHWH was moved to pity by their groaning because of those who oppressed them and harassed them.

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