Away from the soundמִקּוֹלof the archers,מְחַצְצִיםamongבֵּיןthe watering places,מַשְׁאַבִּיםthereשָׁםthey recountיְתַנּוּthe righteous actsצִדְקוֹתof YHWH,יְהוָהthe righteous actsצִדְקֹתof his villagesפִּרְזֹנוֹin Israel.בְּיִשְׂרָאֵלThenאָזthe peopleעַםof YHWHיְהוָהwent downיָרְדוּto the gates.לַשְּׁעָרִים
Judges 5:11
Study it in the app“Away from the sound of the archers, among the watering places, there they recount the righteous acts of YHWH, the righteous acts of his villages in Israel. Then the people of YHWH went down to the gates.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Judges 5:11, word by word
- Away from the soundקּוֹלkol
sound
What is heard: a noise, a sound or a din.
Where else “kol” appears- of the archersמְחַצְצִיםmechatstsim
archer
Those who shoot arrows from a distance with the bow.
Where else “mechatstsim” appears- the watering placesמַשְׁאַבִּיםmashabim
watering place
Watering place: where water is drawn and livestock drink. It appears only here.
Where else “mashabim” appears- they recountיְתַנּוּyetanu
recount, commemorate
Recount, celebrate, repeat aloud what someone did; commemorate.
Where else “yetanu” appears- the righteous actsצִדְקוֹתtsidkot
righteous deeds
Doing what is just, upright deeds.
Where else “tsidkot” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- of his villagesפִּרְזֹנpirzon
villages, leaders
A rare word of disputed sense. It may be "the villages" or "the villagers" (people of unwalled towns), or "the leaders."
Where else “pirzon” appears- in Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- the peopleעַםam
Ammi
Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".
Where else “am” appears- went downיָרְדוּyardu
go down
To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.
Where else “yardu” appears- to the gatesשְּׁעָרִיםshearim
gate
The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.
Where else “shearim” appears
Translation note
“The righteous acts of YHWH” are his just deeds on behalf of his people. The beginning of the verse is difficult in Hebrew.
The context
10You who ride white donkeys, who sit on rugs, and who walk on the road, speak of it!
11 · This verse (above)
12Awake, awake, Deborah! Awake, awake, utter a song! Arise, Barak, and lead away your captives, son of Abinoam.