Judges 6:7

“When the sons of Israel cried out to YHWH because of Midian,”

Judges 6:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

7

Judges 6:7, word by word

Whenיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
the sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
cried outזָעֲקוּzaaku

cry out

To shout for help, above all to YHWH.

Where else “zaaku” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
because ofאֹדוֹתodot

cause

Cause, reason: "because of".

Where else “odot” appears
Midianמִדְיָןmidyan

Midian

See it on the mapWhere else “midyan” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemMidian?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Midian ?

    Today: northwest Saudi Arabia, southern Jordan; debated

    A region east of the Gulf of Aqaba, in what is now northwest Saudi Arabia; its borders are not certain.

    Moses fled to Midian, married there and tended sheep (Exod 2:15-21). Centuries later the Midianites oppressed Israel until Gideon defeated them (Judg 6:1; 7:21).

    Exodus 2:15Exodus 3:1Judges 6:1Exodus 18:1

The context

6Israel was brought very low because of Midian, and the sons of Israel cried out to YHWH.

7 · This verse (above)

8YHWH sent a man, a prophet, to the sons of Israel, and he said to them, “Thus says YHWH, the Elohim of Israel: ‘I brought you up from Egypt and brought you out of the house of slaves.

Read all of Judges 6

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