Judges 9:46

“All the lords of the tower of Shechem heard it, and they went into the fortress of the house of El-berith.”

Judges 9:46 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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46

Judges 9:46, word by word

the lordsבַּעֲלֵיbaale

lord

The leaders or chief men of a city.

Where else “baale” appears
of the towerמִגְדַּלmigdal

tower

A tall, strong structure, for keeping watch or defense.

Where else “migdal” appears
of Shechemשְׁכֶםshechem

Shechem

See it on the mapWhere else “shechem” appears
heard itיִּשְׁמְעוּyishmu

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “yishmu” appears
and they wentיָּבֹאוּyavou

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “yavou” appears
the fortressצְרִיחַtseriach

stronghold, inner chamber

Stronghold, a strong and closed place; perhaps an underground chamber. A rare word whose sense is not entirely certain.

Where else “tseriach” appears
of the houseבֵּיתbet

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “bet” appears
of El-berithאֵלel

El, God, god

"El", an ancient Hebrew word for "God". Alone or with another title it is a name of the God of Israel: El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty). Neighboring peoples used the same word for their gods; then this translation writes "god" in lower case. It also means "mighty".

Where else “el” appears
of El-berithבְּרִיתberit

Berith

Berith: the second part of the name of the false god of Shechem, "Baal-berith" or "El-berith." The word means "covenant."

Where else “berit” appears

Translation note

“Fortress” translates a rare word; it may be a fortified hall or a cellar. “El-berith” (“god of the covenant”) seems to be the same Baal-berith of verse 4.

Places in this verse

JerusalemShechem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Shechem

    Today: Tell Balata ruins, near Nablus, West Bank

    A city in the hills of central Israel, between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim, about 30 miles (50 km) north of Jerusalem.

    Abram came there when he entered Canaan, and God promised him the land (Gen 12:6-7). Joshua gathered all Israel there to renew the covenant (Josh 24:1).

    Genesis 12:6Genesis 34:2Joshua 24:11 Kings 12:1

The context

45Abimelech fought against the city all that day; he captured the city and killed the people who were in it, and he tore down the city and sowed it with salt.

46 · This verse (above)

47It was told to Abimelech that all the lords of the tower of Shechem had gathered together.

Read all of Judges 9

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