Andδὲwhen he came out,ἐξελθὼνhe was notοὐκableἐδύνατοto speakλαλῆσαιto them,αὐτοῖςandκαὶthey realizedἐπέγνωσανthatὅτιhe had seenἑώρακενa visionὀπτασίανinἐνthe sanctuary;τῷ ναῷandκαὶheαὐτὸςwasἦνmaking signsδιανεύωνto them,αὐτοῖςandκαὶremainedδιέμενενmute.κωφός
Luke 1:22
Study it in the app“And when he came out, he was not able to speak to them, and they realized that he had seen a vision in the sanctuary; and he was making signs to them, and remained mute.”
With the Greek beneath
Luke 1:22, word by word
- when he came outἐξελθὼνexelthōn
go out
To leave the place where one was and go outside or elsewhere.
Where else “exelthōn” appears- ableἐδύνατοedynato
can, be able
Can, be able.
Where else “edynato” appears- to speakλαλῆσαιlalēsai
speak
To use voice and words to communicate with others.
Where else “lalēsai” appears- they realizedἐπέγνωσανepegnōsan
understand
To come to have something clear and sure in the mind, understand it fully.
Where else “epegnōsan” appears- he had seenἑώρακενheōraken
see
To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.
Where else “heōraken” appears- a visionὀπτασίανoptasian
vision
Vision, something seen from God; an appearance.
Where else “optasian” appears- the sanctuaryναῷnaōi
sanctuary
God's house inside the temple.
Where else “naōi” appears- wasἦνēn
be
To be: says who or what something is.
Where else “ēn” appears- making signsδιανεύωνdianeuōn
nod, make signs
Nod, make signs.
Where else “dianeuōn” appears- remainedδιέμενενdiemenen
remain, continue
Remain, continue, stay as one is.
Where else “diemenen” appears- muteκωφόςkōphos
mute
Someone who cannot speak.
Where else “kōphos” appears
The context
21And the people were waiting for Zechariah, and they were wondering at his delay in the sanctuary.
22 · This verse (above)
23And it happened, when the days of his service were completed, he went away to his home.
To study Luke 1 in a group
1. What it says
What does the angel Gabriel tell Mary about the son she will have, and how does she answer at the end? (vv. 30-38)
2. What it means
Why do you think Zechariah was left unable to speak while Mary was not, when both asked the angel a question? (vv. 18-20, 34-38)
3. How I live it
Which promise of God is hard for you to believe today, and what small step could you take in trust, like Mary?