Luke 11:32

“The men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, because they changed their minds at the proclamation of Jonah, and look, something greater than Jonah is here.”

Luke 11:32 · direct translation from the Greek
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32

Luke 11:32, word by word

The menἄνδρεςandres

man

An adult male, as distinct from a woman or a child.

Where else “andres” appears
of NinevehΝινευῖταιNineuitai

Ninevite

Ninevite, an inhabitant of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria.

Where else “Nineuitai” appears
will rise upἀναστήσονταιanastēsontai

rise

To come back to life.

Where else “anastēsontai” appears
the judgmentκρίσειkrisei

judgment

A judge's sentence; above all, the one God will give at the end.

Where else “krisei” appears
generationγενεᾶςgeneas

generation

Generation: the people born around the same time, or each step from parent to child in a family.

Where else “geneas” appears
condemnκατακρινοῦσινkatakrinousin

condemn

Condemn, pass sentence against someone.

Where else “katakrinousin” appears
they changed their mindsμετενόησανmetenoēsan

change one's mind

Change one's mind: turn around one's way of thinking, and with it one's way of living, to return to God. It is usually translated "repent".

Where else “metenoēsan” appears
the proclamationκήρυγμαkērygma

proclamation

Proclamation, the message announced.

Where else “kērygma” appears
of JonahἸωνᾶIōna

Jonah

Jonah, the prophet who was three days in the belly of the great fish and preached to Nineveh.

Where else “Iōna” appears
something greaterπλεῖονpleion

more

Abundantly, often, or to a still higher degree.

Where else “pleion” appears

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

The sign of Jonah

Matthew 12:38-42

A similar saying; scholars discuss whether it is the same saying in another setting or a repeated one.

See them side by side

Luke 11:29-32

29And as the crowds were gathering, he began to say, “This generation is an evil generation; it seeks a sign, and no sign will be given to it except the sign of Jonah. 30For just as Jonah became a sign to the Ninevites, so will the Son of Man also be one to this generation. 31The queen of the South will be raised at the judgment with the men of this generation and condemn them, because she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and look, something greater than Solomon is here. 32The men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, because they changed their minds at the proclamation of Jonah, and look, something greater than Jonah is here.

Matthew 12:38-42

38Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, “Teacher, we want to see a sign from you.” 39But he answered and said to them, “An evil and adulterous generation seeks a sign, and no sign will be given to it except the sign of Jonah the prophet. 40For just as Jonah was in the belly of the sea monster three days and three nights, so will the Son of Man be in the heart of the earth three days and three nights. 41The men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, because they changed their minds at the proclamation of Jonah; and look, something greater than Jonah is here. 42The queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, because she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and look, something greater than Solomon is here.

The context

31The queen of the South will be raised at the judgment with the men of this generation and condemn them, because she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and look, something greater than Solomon is here.

32 · This verse (above)

33No one after lighting a lamp puts it in a hidden place or under the basket, but on the lampstand, so that those who come in may see the light.

Read all of Luke 11

To study Luke 11 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    When the disciples ask to be taught to pray, what does Jesus tell them to say, and what stories does he add? (vv. 1-13)

  2. 2. What it means

    Jesus says “ask, seek, knock” and compares God to a father who gives good gifts. What does that teach about what God is like? (vv. 9-13)

  3. 3. How I live it

    What concrete thing would you like to ask God today, with the trust a child has when speaking to a father?

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